With cpap an air pressure level is prescribed by your physician and this pressure maintains itself constantly without variation throughout the duration of your sleep. If you snore loudly and feel tired even after a full night s sleep you might have sleep apnea.
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Jun 25 2017 there are different levels of sleep apnea ranging from mild to severe and severe cases can carry major health complications.
Different levels of sleep apnea. Central sleep apnea is often caused by medical problems and conditions that affect the brainstem. Sleep is a naturally recurring state of mind and body characterized by altered consciousness relatively inhibited sensory activity reduced muscle activity and inhibition of nearly all voluntary muscles during rapid eye movement rem sleep and reduced interactions with surroundings. Sleep apnea is when you stop breathing for 10 seconds or more.
Obstructive sleep apnea osa is the most common type of sleep apnea and is characterized by repeated episodes of complete or partial obstructions of the upper airway during sleep despite the effort to breathe and is usually associated with a reduction in blood oxygen saturation in the obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome the episodes of decreased breathing are called hypopnea and. Sleep apnea is a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts. Surgery may also be an option for severe cases and when other treatments have failed.
The sleeper gasps jump starting the breathing process until the next halt in breathing occurs. There are different types of surgery for sleep apnea including uvulopalatopharyngoplasty uppp tonsillectomy maxillomandibular advancement mma and radiofrequency ablation rfa. Some estimates claim that approximately 20 of sleep apnea cases are csa but many others believe that number to be much lower.
In all cases of sleep apnea some part of the respiratory system narrows decreasing the amount of oxygen a person takes into his or her lungs lowered blood oxygen levels then trigger the brain to prompt the person to breathe again. It is distinguished from wakefulness by a decreased ability to react to stimuli but more reactive than a. Central sleep apnea is also much less common that obstructive sleep apnea.
Continuous positive airway pressure. But i don t want to spend a night at the hospital for sleep testing. Based on my snoring and from everything i ve read i think i may have sleep apnea.
Obstructive sleep apnea osa. The more common of the two forms of apnea it is caused by a blockage of the airway usually when the soft tissue in the back of the throat collapses during sleep. The main types of sleep apnea are.
The apnea hypopnea index ahi is a scale that tells whether you have a sleep disorder called apnea and if so how serious it is. The acronyms for the different types of sleep apnea machines and what they stand for. Obstructive sleep apnea the more common form that occurs when throat muscles relax.
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